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Insects and diseases can wreak havoc on your lawn, trees, and shrubs in Fresno, causing unsightly damage. Fortunately, you can prevent and manage these issues with proper insect and disease control. This blog will discuss tips for insect and disease control for your grass, shrubs, and trees in Fresno.

Know the Common Insects and Diseases in Fresno

The first step in insect and disease control for your lawn and plants is to know Fresno's common pests and plant diseases. Some of the most common include:

• Aphids
  Small, soft-bodied insects that suck the sap from leaves and shoots, causing damage and deformities.
• Spider mites
  Tiny pests that feed on the undersides of leaves, causing stippling and discoloration.
• Scale insects
  Small, immobile insects that attach themselves to the stems and leaves of plants, causing yellowing and dieback.
• Powdery mildew
  A fungal disease that causes a white or gray powdery coating on the leaves and stems of plants.
• Leaf spot
  A fungal disease that causes small spots on leaves that can grow and merge, causing yellowing and leaf drop.
• Rust
  A fungal disease that causes yellow, orange, or brown spots on leaves and stems.

By being able to recognize the symptoms of these common pests and diseases, you can take action quickly to prevent further damage.

Practice Proper Lawn and Plant Care

Proper lawn and plant care is essential for insect and disease prevention and control. A healthy and well-maintained lawn and plants are less susceptible to infestations and disease. Some of the important lawn and plant care practices include:

1. Regular mowing
   Mowing at the correct height and frequency promotes healthy growth and reduces stress on the grass.
2. Proper watering
   Water your lawn and plants deeply and infrequently to promote deep root growth. Avoid over-watering, which can create conditions favorable for pests and disease.
3. Fertilization
   Regular fertilization provides essential nutrients to the grass and plants and promotes healthy growth. Don’t over-fertilize, as this can also encourage pest and disease infestations.
4. Pruning
   Regular pruning promotes healthy growth and air circulation, reducing the risk of disease and pest infestations.
5. Weed control
   Weeds can attract pests and diseases, so keep them under control.

Promote Good Air Circulation

Pests and diseases thrive in warm, moist conditions. Avoid over-crowding and planting to promote good air circulation in your lawn and plants. Trim overhanging branches and shrubs that may block airflow. Also, try not to water your lawn late in the day, as this can promote fungal growth overnight.

Maintain a Clean Lawn and Garden

A clean lawn and garden are less likely to develop pest and disease infestations. Remove any fallen leaves, debris, or dead plants regularly, as these can provide a breeding ground for pests and disease-causing fungi. Also, avoid leaving standing water in your lawn or garden, which can attract pests like mosquitoes.

Treat Pests and Diseases Promptly

If you do notice signs of pest or disease infestations in your lawn or plants, take action promptly. Early treatment can prevent further damage and help your lawn and plants recover more quickly. There are various insecticides and fungicides available for pests and diseases, but it's essential to use them correctly and as directed. Consult with a lawn care professional or your local nursery for recommendations on insecticides and other treatment options.

Consider Professional Lawn and Plant Care Services

If you're struggling to control pests and diseases on your own, hiring professional lawn and plant care services may be the key to keeping your outdoor space in top condition.

Professional lawn care companies have access to specialized tools and products that are not available for purchase at retail stores. These tools allow them to diagnose and treat problems effectively, minimizing plant damage.

For those seeking effective and safe insect and disease control for their grass, shrubs, and trees in Fresno, The Experienced Gardener is an invaluable resource. From identifying the problem to implementing a plan of action, The Experienced Gardener will provide personalized advice that ensures your yard stays healthy and beautiful.